What are the best practices for managing soil health on a small farm?

[Sargin]

I've been trying to figure out the best ways to care for my soil. I know composting and soil testing are important, but I'm not sure where to start. How often should I test my soil, and what should I look for? Also, are there any specific techniques to prevent erosion and maintain good soil structure? I'd love to hear your experiences and advice on sustainable soil management!

Great question! Managing soil health is really important. Here’s what I do on my small farm

I started with composting, which has been a game-changer. I use kitchen scraps, garden waste, and manure to make rich compost that adds good nutrients to my soil. For soil testing, I do it at least once a year. I check the nutrient levels and pH balance to see what my soil needs. This way, I can keep everything in check.

To stop erosion, I plant cover crops like clover or rye when I’m not growing my main crops. These plants protect the soil and add nutrients back into it. Using mulch also helps keep the soil covered and holds in moisture. When it comes to keeping the soil structure good, I avoid too much tilling because it can break down the soil. Instead, I gently turn the soil or use no-till methods. Adding organic matter regularly has really improved the texture and health of my soil. These practices have worked well for me, and I hope they help you too.